Glossary

Dualism

Dualism is the philosophical view that mind and body are fundamentally distinct.

Overview

This theory contrasts with physicalism, which states that consciousness arises entirely from the brain. Dualism has a long history in philosophy.

Key Insight

Dualism raises the question of how mind and body interact.

Scientific Status

A major philosophical position; not the dominant view in contemporary neuroscience.

How Researchers Study It

Philosophical analysis and engagement with neuroscience and psychology.

Quick Facts

Field
philosophy of mind
Related Concepts
mind-body problem, physicalism
Typical Context
philosophical debate

FAQ

  • Do scientists accept dualism?

    Most neuroscientists and philosophers of mind favour physicalist accounts of consciousness.