Glossary

False Memory

A false memory is a recollection of an event that did not occur or occurred differently than remembered.

Overview

Memory reconstruction processes can produce vivid but inaccurate memories. False memories can be influenced by suggestion and context.

Key Insight

False memory research shows that confidence does not guarantee accuracy.

Scientific Status

Well-established area of research in psychology.

How Researchers Study It

Laboratory paradigms (e.g. misinformation effect), eyewitness studies, and clinical research.

Quick Facts

Field
psychology, neuroscience
Related Concepts
memory reconstruction, suggestibility
Typical Context
memory and testimony research

FAQ

  • Can false memories feel completely real?

    Yes. People can have high confidence in memories that are demonstrably false.